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Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 101101 (2008) [5 pages]

First Observation of the Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin Suppression

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R. U. Abbasi et al. High Resolution Fly’s Eye Collaboration
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Received 5 March 2007; revised 7 January 2008; published 10 March 2008

The High Resolution Fly’s Eye (HiRes) experiment has observed the Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin suppression (called the GZK cutoff) with a statistical significance of five standard deviations. HiRes’ measurement of the flux of ultrahigh energy cosmic rays shows a sharp suppression at an energy of 6×1019  eV, consistent with the expected cutoff energy. We observe the ankle of the cosmic-ray energy spectrum as well, at an energy of 4×1018  eV. We describe the experiment, data collection, and analysis and estimate the systematic uncertainties. The results are presented and the calculation of the statistical significance of our observation is described.

© 2008 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.101101
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.101101
PACS:
98.70.Sa, 95.85.Ry, 96.50.sb, 96.50.sd