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Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 197001 (2008) [4 pages]

Macroscopic Resonant Tunneling in the Presence of Low Frequency Noise

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M. H. S. Amin1 and Dmitri V. Averin2
1D-Wave Systems Inc., 100-4401 Still Creek Drive, Burnaby, B.C., V5C 6G9, Canada
2Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA

Received 6 December 2007; published 13 May 2008

We develop a theory of macroscopic resonant tunneling of flux in a double-well potential in the presence of realistic flux noise with a significant low-frequency component. The rate of incoherent flux tunneling between the wells exhibits resonant peaks, the shape and position of which reflect qualitative features of the noise, and can thus serve as a diagnostic tool for studying the low-frequency flux noise in SQUID qubits. We show, in particular, that the noise-induced renormalization of the first resonant peak provides direct information on the temperature of the noise source and the strength of its quantum component.

© 2008 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.197001
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.197001
PACS:
74.50.+r, 03.65.Yz, 03.67.Lx