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Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 066601 (2008) [4 pages]

High Current Density in Light-Emitting Transistors of Organic Single Crystals

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Taishi Takenobu1,2,*, Satria Zulkarnaen Bisri1, Tetsuo Takahashi1, Masayuki Yahiro3, Chihaya Adachi3, and Yoshihiro Iwasa1,2
1Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan
2CREST, Japan Science and Technology Corporation, Kawaguchi 332-0012, Japan
3Center for Future Chemistry, Kyushu University, Nishi, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan

Received 3 August 2007; published 13 February 2008

We measured the external electroluminescence quantum efficiency (ηext) in light-emitting field-effect transistors (LETs) made of organic single crystals and found that, in the ambipolar transport region, ηext is not degraded up to several hundreds A/cm2 current-density range, which is 2 orders of magnitude larger than that achieved in conventional organic light-emitting diodes. The present result indicates the single-crystal organic LET is a promising device structure that is free from various kinds of nonradiative losses such as exciton dissociation near electrodes and exciton annihilations.

© 2008 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.066601
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.066601
PACS:
72.80.Le, 71.35.−y, 73.40.−c, 73.61.Ph

*takenobu@imr.tohoku.ac.jp