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Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 067208 (2008) [4 pages]

Diverging Thermal Expansion of the Spin-Ladder System (C5H12N)2CuBr4

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T. Lorenz1,*, O. Heyer1, M. Garst2, F. Anfuso2, A. Rosch2, Ch. Rüegg3, and K. Krämer4
1II. Physikalisches Institut, Universität zu Köln, Zülpicher Straße 77, 50937 Köln, Germany
2Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität zu Köln, Zülpicher Straße 77, 50937 Köln, Germany
3London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom
4Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Bern, Freiestrasse, CH–3000 Bern 9, Switzerland

See Also: Publisher's Note

Received 9 November 2007; published 15 February 2008; publisher error corrected 19 February 2008

We present high-resolution measurements of the c-axis thermal expansion and magnetostriction of piperidinium copper bromide (C5H12N)2CuBr4. The experimental data at low temperatures are well accounted for by a two-leg spin-ladder Hamiltonian. The thermal expansion shows a complex behavior with various sign changes and approaches a 1/√T divergence at the critical fields. All low-temperature features are semiquantitatively explained within a free-fermion model; full quantitative agreement is obtained with quantum Monte Carlo simulations.

© 2008 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.067208
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.067208
PACS:
75.10.Jm, 75.40.Cx, 75.80.+q

*lorenz@ph2.uni-koeln.de

See Also

Publisher's Note: T. Lorenz, O. Heyer, M. Garst, F. Anfuso, A. Rosch, Ch. Rüegg, and K. Krämer, Publisher’s Note: Diverging Thermal Expansion of the Spin-Ladder System (C5H12N)2CuBr4 [Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 067208 (2008)], Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 089902 (2008).