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Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 087402 (2008) [4 pages]

Resonant Light Delay in GaN with Ballistic and Diffusive Propagation

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T. V. Shubina1, M. M. Glazov1, A. A. Toropov1, N. A. Gippius2, A. Vasson2, J. Leymarie2, A. Kavokin3, A. Usui4, J. P. Bergman5, G. Pozina5, and B. Monemar5
1Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, 194021 St. Petersburg, Russia
2LASMEA-UMR 6602 CNRS-UBP, 63177 Cedex, France
3University of Southampton, Highfield, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom
4R&D Division, Furukawa Co., Ltd. Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0856, Japan
5Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Linköping University, S-581 83 Linköping, Sweden

Received 7 September 2007; revised 19 November 2007; published 26 February 2008

We report on a strong delay in light propagation through bulk GaN, detected by time-of-flight spectroscopy. The delay increases resonantly as the photon energy approaches the energy of a neutral-donor bound exciton (BX), resulting in a velocity of light as low as 2100  km/s. In the close vicinity of the BX resonance, the transmitted light contains both ballistic and diffusive components. This phenomenon is quantitatively explained in terms of optical dispersion in a medium where resonant light scattering by the BX resonance takes place in addition to the polariton propagation.

© 2008 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.087402
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.087402
PACS:
78.20.Ci, 78.40.Fy