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Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 164802 (2008) [4 pages]

Generating Monoenergetic Heavy-Ion Bunches with Laser-Induced Electrostatic Shocks

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Liangliang Ji1, Baifei Shen1,*, Xiaomei Zhang1, Fengchao Wang1, Zhangyin Jin1, Xuemei Li1, Meng Wen1, and John R. Cary2,3
1State Key Laboratory of High Field Laser Physics, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P. O. Box 800-211, Shanghai 201800, China
2Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USA
3Tech-X Corporation, Boulder, Colorado 80303, USA

Received 22 May 2008; published 16 October 2008

A method for efficient laser acceleration of heavy ions by electrostatic shock is investigated using particle-in-cell (PIC) simulation and analytical modeling. When a small number of heavy ions are mixed with light ions, the heavy ions can be accelerated to the same velocity as the light ions so that they gain much higher energy because of their large mass. Accordingly, a sandwich target design with a thin compound ion layer between two light-ion layers and a micro-structured target design are proposed for obtaining monoenergetic heavy-ion beams.

© 2008 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.164802
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.164802
PACS:
41.75.Jv, 52.38.Kd, 52.65.Rr

*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: bfshen@mail.shcnc.ac.cn