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Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 197202 (2008) [4 pages]

Gapless Spin Liquids on the Three-Dimensional Hyperkagome Lattice of Na4Ir3O8

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Michael J. Lawler1, Arun Paramekanti1, Yong Baek Kim1, and Leon Balents2
1Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 1A7, Canada
2Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA

Received 30 June 2008; published 3 November 2008

Recent experiments indicate that Na4Ir3O8, a material in which s=1/2 Ir local moments live on a three-dimensional “hyperkagome” lattice of corner-sharing triangles, may have a quantum spin liquid ground state with gapless spin excitations. Using a combination of exact diagonalization, symmetry analysis of fermionic mean field ground states and Gutzwiller projected variational wave functions studies, we propose a quantum spin liquid with spinon Fermi surfaces as a favorable candidate for the ground state of the Heisenberg model on this lattice. We point out implications of this proposal for thermodynamic properties and discuss possible weak instabilities of the spinon Fermi surfaces.

© 2008 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.197202
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.197202
PACS:
75.10.Jm

See Also

See Also: Yi Zhou, Patrick A. Lee, Tai-Kai Ng, and Fu-Chun Zhang, Na4Ir3O8 as a 3D Spin Liquid with Fermionic Spinons, Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 197201 (2008).