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Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 251302 (2008) [4 pages]

Singularities in Loop Quantum Cosmology

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Thomas Cailleteau1,2,*, Antonio Cardoso2,†, Kevin Vandersloot2, and David Wands2,‡
1Physique Fondamentale et appliquée, Universite Paris-Sud 11, 91405 Orsay Cedex, France
2Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth P01 2EG, United Kingdom

Received 16 August 2008; published 17 December 2008

We show that simple scalar field models can give rise to curvature singularities in the effective Friedmann dynamics of loop quantum cosmology (LQC). We find singular solutions for spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmologies with a canonical scalar field and a negative exponential potential, or with a phantom scalar field and a positive potential. While LQC avoids big bang or big rip type singularities, we find sudden singularities where the Hubble rate is bounded, but the Ricci curvature scalar diverges. We conclude that the effective equations of LQC are not in themselves sufficient to avoid the occurrence of curvature singularities.

© 2008 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.251302
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.251302
PACS:
98.80.Qc, 04.60.Pp

*thomas.cailleteau@gmail.com

antonio.cardoso@port.ac.uk

david.wands@port.ac.uk