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Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 267005 (2008) [4 pages]

Order and Creep in Flux Lattices and Charge Density Wave Pinned by Planar Defects

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Aleksandra Petković and Thomas Nattermann
Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität zu Köln, Zülpicher Strasse 77, 50937 Köln, Germany

Received 15 May 2008; published 31 December 2008

The influence of randomly distributed point impurities and planar defects on the order and transport in type-II superconductors and related systems is considered theoretical. For random planar defects of identical orientation, the flux line lattice exhibits a new glassy phase with diverging shear and tilt modulus, a transverse Meissner effect, large sample to sample fluctuations of the susceptibility, and an exponential decay of translational long range order. The flux creep resistivity for currents J parallel to the defects is ρ(J)∼exp⁡-(J0/J)μ with μ=3/2. Strong disorder enforces an array of dislocations to relax shear strain.

© 2008 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.267005
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.267005
PACS:
74.25.Qt, 64.70.Rh, 71.55.Jv, 74.62.Dh