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Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 055003 (2008) [4 pages]

Transition between Internal Transport Barriers with Different Temperature-Profile Curvatures in JT-60U Tokamak Plasmas

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K. Ida1, Y. Sakamoto2, H. Takenaga2, N. Oyama2, K. Itoh1, M. Yoshinuma1, S. Inagaki1,*, T. Kobuchi1,†, A. Isayama2, T. Suzuki2, T. Fujita2, G. Matsunaga2, Y. Koide2, M. Yoshida2, S. Ide2, Y. Kamada2, and JT-60 team
1National Institute for Fusion Sciences, Toki, Gifu 509-5292, Japan
2Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Naka, Ibaraki-ken, 311-0193, Japan

Received 20 June 2007; revised 1 March 2008; published 31 July 2008

A spontaneous transition phenomena between two states of a plasma with an internal transport barrier (ITB) is observed in the steady-state phase of the magnetic shear in the negative magnetic shear plasma in the JT-60U tokamak. These two ITB states are characterized by different profiles of the second radial derivative of the ion temperature inside the ITB region (one has a weak concave shape and the other has a strong convex shape) and by different degrees of sharpness of the interfaces between the L mode and the ITB region, which is determined by the turbulence penetration into the ITB region.

© 2008 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.055003
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.055003
PACS:
52.55.Fa, 52.25.Fi, 52.50.Gj

*Present address: Research Institute for Applied Mechanics, Kyushu University, Kasuga, Fukuoka 816-8580, Japan.

Present address: Department of Quantum Science and Energy Engineering, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8679, Japan.