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Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 015002 (2009) [4 pages]

Ionization-Induced Small-Scaled Plasma Structures in Tightly Focused Ultrashort Laser Pulses

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E. S. Efimenko1, A. V. Kim1, and M. Quiroga-Teixeiro2
1Institute of Applied Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, 603950 Nizhny Novgorod, Russia
2Gridcore AB, SE-411 33 Göteborg, Sweden

Received 17 July 2008; published 9 January 2009

The laser-matter interaction via optical-field ionization of a medium in a tightly focused ultrashort laser pulse is investigated by finite-difference-time-domain modeling of Maxwell’s equations. We show that, unlike in the case of the conventional quasioptical approach, the regime of interaction changes drastically above a certain critical angle of laser beam focusing, resulting in the generation of small-scaled plasma structures which strongly influence the local field distribution and scattering characteristics.

© 2009 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.015002
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.015002
PACS:
52.50.Jm, 42.25.Bs, 52.25.Jm