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Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 015506 (2009) [4 pages]

Ultimate Metastable Solubility of Boron in Diamond: Synthesis of Superhard Diamondlike BC5

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Vladimir L. Solozhenko* and Oleksandr O. Kurakevych
LPMTM-CNRS, Université Paris Nord, F-93430 Villetaneuse, France

Denis Andrault
LMV, Université Blaise Pascal, F-63000 Clermont-Ferrand, France

Yann Le Godec
IMPMC, Université P&M Curie, F-75015 Paris, France

Mohamed Mezouar
European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, F-38043 Grenoble, France

See Also: Erratum

Received 13 October 2008; published 9 January 2009

See accompanying Physics Synopsis

Here, we report the synthesis of cubic BC5 (c-BC5), the diamondlike B-C phase with the highest boron content ever achieved, at 24 GPa and about 2200 K, using both a laser-heated diamond anvil cell and large-volume multianvil apparatus. The synthesized phase is low compressible (bulk modulus of 335 GPa), conductive, and exhibits extreme Vickers hardness (71 GPa), unusually high for superhard materials fracture toughness (9.5  MPa m0.5), and high thermal stability (up to 1900 K); this makes it an exceptional superabrasive and promising material for high-temperature electronics.

© 2009 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.015506
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.015506
PACS:
61.66.Fn, 61.05.cp, 62.50.−p

*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. vls@lpmtm.univ-paris13.fr

See Also

Erratum: Vladimir L. Solozhenko, Oleksandr O. Kurakevych, Denis Andrault, Yann Le Godec, and Mohamed Mezouar, Erratum: Ultimate Metastable Solubility of Boron in Diamond: Synthesis of Superhard Diamondlike BC5 [Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 015506 (2009)], Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 179901 (2009).