corner
corner

Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 018101 (2009) [4 pages]

Three-Dimensional Visualization of a Human Chromosome Using Coherent X-Ray Diffraction

Download: PDF (2,286 kB) Buy this article Export: BibTeX or EndNote (RIS)

Yoshinori Nishino1,*, Yukio Takahashi2, Naoko Imamoto3, Tetsuya Ishikawa1, and Kazuhiro Maeshima3
1RIKEN SPring-8 Center, 1-1-1 Kouto, Sayo-cho, Sayo-gun, Hyogo 679-5148, Japan
2Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
3Cellular Dynamics Laboratory, RIKEN, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan

Received 10 July 2008; revised 18 November 2008; published 5 January 2009

Coherent x-ray diffraction microscopy is a lensless phase-contrast imaging technique with high image contrast. Although electron tomography allows intensive study of the three-dimensional structure of cellular organelles, it has inherent difficulty with thick objects. X rays have the unique benefit of allowing noninvasive analysis of thicker objects and high spatial resolution. We observed an unstained human chromosome using coherent x-ray diffraction. The reconstructed images in two or three dimensions show an axial structure, which has not been observed under unstained conditions.

© 2009 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.018101
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.018101
PACS:
87.59.−e, 42.30.Wb, 61.05.cp, 87.16.Sr

*nishino@spring8.or.jp