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Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 124801 (2009) [4 pages]

Few-Cycle Laser-Driven Electron Acceleration

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K. Schmid1,2,*, L. Veisz1,*, F. Tavella1,3, S. Benavides1, R. Tautz1, D. Herrmann1, A. Buck1, B. Hidding4, A. Marcinkevicius1,5, U. Schramm6, M. Geissler7, J. Meyer-ter-Vehn1, D. Habs2, and F. Krausz1
1Max-Planck-Institut für Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Strasse 1, 85748 Garching, Germany
2Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Am Coulombwall 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany
3Deutsches Elektronensynchrotron DESY/HASYLAB, Notkestrasse 85, 22607 Hamburg, Germany
4Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany
5IMRA America Inc., 1044 Woodridge Avenue, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48105, USA
6Forschungszentrum Dresden-Rossendorf e. V., Bautzner Landstrasse 128, 01328 Dresden, Germany
7Queen’s University Belfast, Belfast BT7 1NN, United Kingdom

Received 26 September 2008; published 26 March 2009

We report on an electron accelerator based on few-cycle (8 fs full width at half maximum) laser pulses, with only 40 mJ energy per pulse, which constitutes a previously unexplored parameter range in laser-driven electron acceleration. The produced electron spectra are monoenergetic in the tens-of-MeV range and virtually free of low-energy electrons with thermal spectrum. The electron beam has a typical divergence of 5–10 mrad. The accelerator is routinely operated at 10 Hz and constitutes a promising source for several applications. Scalability of the few-cycle driver in repetition rate and energy implies that the present work also represents a step towards user friendly laser-based accelerators.

© 2009 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.124801
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.124801
PACS:
41.75.Jv, 41.75.Ht

*karl.schmid@mpq.mpg.de; laszlo.veisz@mpq.mpg.de