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Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 136403 (2009) [4 pages]

Stimulated Scattering and Lasing of Intersubband Cavity Polaritons

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Simone De Liberato1,2 and Cristiano Ciuti1
1Laboratoire Matériaux et Phénomènes Quantiques, Université Paris Diderot-Paris 7 and CNRS, UMR 7162, 75013 Paris, France
2Laboratoire Pierre Aigrain, École Normale Supérieure and CNRS, 24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France

Received 17 June 2008; revised 27 January 2009; published 31 March 2009

We present a microscopic theory describing the stimulated scattering of intersubband polariton excitations in a microcavity-embedded two-dimensional electron gas. In particular, we consider the polariton scattering induced by the interaction with longitudinal optical phonons. Our theory demonstrates the possibility of final-state stimulation for the scattering of such composite excitations, accounting for the deviations from ideal bosonicity occurring at high excitation densities. By using GaAs parameters, we predict a quantum degenerate regime and lasing without electronic population inversion in an optical pumping configuration.

© 2009 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.136403
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.136403
PACS:
71.36.+c, 73.21.−b, 78.45.+h