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Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 136801 (2009) [4 pages]

Bright and Grey States in CdSe-CdS Nanocrystals Exhibiting Strongly Reduced Blinking

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P. Spinicelli1, S. Buil2, X. Quélin2, B. Mahler3, B. Dubertret3,*, and J.-P. Hermier2,†
1Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, École normale supérieure, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, CNRS UMR8552, 24 rue Lhomond 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France
2Groupe d’Étude de la Matière Condensée, Université de Versailles-Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines, CNRS UMR8635, 45 avenue des États-Unis, 78035 Versailles, France
3Laboratoire Photons Et Matière, CNRS UPR5, ESPCI, 10 rue Vauquelin, 75231 Paris, France

Received 18 August 2008; published 30 March 2009

When compared to standard colloidal nanocrystals, individual CdSe-CdS core-shell nanocrystals with thick shells exhibit strongly reduced blinking. Analyzing the photon statistics and lifetime of the on state, we first demonstrate that bright periods correspond to single photon emission with a fluorescence quantum efficiency of the monoexcitonic state greater than 95%. We also show that low intensity emitting periods are not dark but correspond to a grey state, with a fluorescence quantum efficiency of 19%. From these measurements, we deduce the radiative lifetime (45 ns) and the Auger lifetime (10.5 ns) of the grey state.

© 2009 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.136801
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.136801
PACS:
73.63.Bd, 42.50.Ar, 73.22.−f

*benoit.dubertret@espci.fr

hermier@physique.uvsq.fr