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Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 147802 (2009) [4 pages]

Unusual Dielectric and Electrical Switching Behavior in the de Vries Smectic A Phase of Two Organosiloxane Derivatives

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S. Krishna Prasad1,*, D. S. Shankar Rao1, S. Sridevi1, Chethan V. Lobo1,2, B. R. Ratna3, Jawad Naciri3, and R. Shashidhar4
1Centre for Liquid Crystal Research, Jalahalli, Bangalore 560 013, India
2Present address: University of Edinburgh, School of Physics Edinburgh EH9 3JZ, United Kingdom
3Naval Research Laboratory, Center of Bio/Molecular Science and Engineering, 4555 Overlook Avenue, Washington, D.C. 20375, USA
4Polestar Technologies, Needham Heights, Massachusetts 02494, USA

Received 26 November 2008; published 8 April 2009

X-ray, electrical, electro-optical, and dielectric studies in the de Vries smectic A (SmA) phase of organosiloxane derivatives exhibit features surprisingly different from that of a conventional SmA phase. The switching data show a double peak profile, characteristic of an antiferroelectric (AF) structure. A model with the adjacent smectic layers having an AF-like arrangement and no global tilt correlation is proposed. Observed in molecules with differential interactions between the two termini, these findings have wide ramifications in understanding the minimum layer shrinkage of such systems.

© 2009 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.147802
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.147802
PACS:
61.30.Eb, 64.70.M−

*skpras@gmail.com