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Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 026002 (2009) [4 pages]

Mesoscopic Lattice Boltzmann Modeling of Flowing Soft Systems

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Roberto Benzi
University of Tor Vergata and INFN, via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Rome, Italy

Sergio Chibbaro
Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of “Tor Vergata”, via del Politecnico 1 00133, Rome, Italy

Sauro Succi
Istituto Applicazioni Calcolo, CNR, V.le del Policlinico 137, 00161, Rome, Italy

Received 8 August 2008; published 16 January 2009

A mesoscopic multicomponent lattice Boltzmann model with short-range repulsion between different species and short (midranged) attractive (repulsive) interactions between like molecules is introduced. The interplay between these composite interactions gives rise to a rich configurational dynamics of the density field, exhibiting many features of disordered liquid dispersions (microemulsions) and soft-glassy materials, such as long-time relaxation due to caging effects, anomalous enhanced viscosity, aging effects under moderate shear and flow above a critical shear rate.

© 2009 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.026002
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.026002
PACS:
83.10.−y, 47.11.−j, 47.57.−s, 82.70.−y