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Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 201303 (2009) [4 pages]

Quantum Coherence of Relic Neutrinos

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George M. Fuller and Chad T. Kishimoto
Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093-0319, USA

Received 2 December 2008; published 22 May 2009

See accompanying Physics Focus

We argue that in at least a portion of the history of the Universe the relic background neutrinos are spatially extended, coherent superpositions of mass states. We show that an appropriate quantum mechanical treatment affects the neutrino mass values derived from cosmological data. The coherence scale of these neutrino flavor wave packets can be an appreciable fraction of the causal horizon size, raising the possibility of spacetime curvature-induced decoherence.

© 2009 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.201303
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.201303
PACS:
14.60.Pq, 03.65.Yz, 98.80.Cq