corner
corner

Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 205501 (2009) [4 pages]

Deriving Carbon Atomic Chains from Graphene

Download: PDF (1,088 kB) Buy this article Export: BibTeX or EndNote (RIS)

Chuanhong Jin1,2, Haiping Lan3, Lianmao Peng3,*, Kazu Suenaga1,†, and Sumio Iijima1,2
1Nanotube Research Center, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba 305-8565, Japan
2Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Meijo University, Tenpaku-ku, Nagoya 468-8502, Japan
3Key Laboratory for the Physics and Chemistry of Nanodevices and Department of Electronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, People’s Republic of China

Received 3 January 2009; published 18 May 2009

See accompanying Physics Viewpoint

Stable and rigid carbon atomic chains were experimentally realized by removing carbon atoms row by row from graphene through the controlled energetic electron irradiation inside a transmission electron microscope. The observed structural dynamics of carbon atomic chains such as formation, migration, and breakage were well explained by density-functional theory calculations. The method we reported here is promising to investigate all-carbon-based devices with the carbon atomic chains as the conducting channel, which can be regarded as the ultimate basic component of molecular devices.

© 2009 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.205501
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.205501
PACS:
81.07.Vb, 68.37.Og

*lmpeng@pku.edu.cn

suenaga-kazu@aist.go.jp.