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Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 216803 (2009) [4 pages]

Nonequilibrium Transport at a Dissipative Quantum Phase Transition

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Chung-Hou Chung1, Karyn Le Hur2, Matthias Vojta3, and Peter Wölfle4,5
1Electrophysics Department, National Chiao-Tung University, HsinChu, Taiwan
2Department of Physics and Applied Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
3Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität zu Köln, 50937 Köln, Germany
4Institut für Theorie der Kondensierten Materie, Universität Karlsruhe, 76128 Karlsruhe, Germany
5INT, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany

Received 23 November 2008; published 28 May 2009

We investigate the nonequilibrium transport near a quantum phase transition in a generic and relatively simple model, the dissipative resonant level model, that has many applications for nanosystems. We formulate a rigorous mapping and apply a controlled frequency-dependent renormalization group approach to compute the nonequilibrium current in the presence of a finite bias voltage V and a finite temperature T. For V→0, we find that the conductance has its well-known equilibrium form, while it displays a distinct nonequilibrium profile at finite voltage.

© 2009 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.216803
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.216803
PACS:
73.23.−b, 03.65.Yz, 72.15.Qm