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Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 217001 (2009) [4 pages]

Measurement of Anomalous Phonon Dispersion of CaFe2As2 Single Crystals Using Inelastic Neutron Scattering

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R. Mittal1,2, L. Pintschovius3, D. Lamago3,4, R. Heid3, K-P. Bohnen3, D. Reznik3, S. L. Chaplot2, Y. Su1, N. Kumar5, S. K. Dhar5, A. Thamizhavel5, and Th. Brueckel1,6
1Juelich Centre for Neutron Science, IFF, Forschungszentrum Juelich, Outstation at FRM II, Lichtenbergstreet 1, D-85747 Garching, Germany
2Solid State Physics Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Trombay, Mumbai 400 085, India
3Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Institut für Festkörperphysik, P.O.B. 3640, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany
4Laboratoire Leon Brillouin, CEA-Saclay, F-91191 Gif sur Yvette Cedex, France
5Department of Condensed Matter Physics and Material Sciences, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Homi Bhabha Road, Colaba, Mumbai 400 005, India
6Institut fuer Festkoerperforschung, Forschungszentrum Juelich, D-52425 Juelich, Germany

Received 18 February 2009; published 26 May 2009

We measured phonon dispersions of CaFe2As2 using inelastic neutron scattering and compared our results to predictions of density functional theory in the local density approximation. The calculation gives correct frequencies of most phonons if the experimental crystal structure is used, except observed linewidths/frequencies of certain modes were larger/softer than predicted. Strong temperature dependence of some phonons near the structural phase transition near 172 K may indicate strong electron-phonon coupling and/or anharmonicity, which may be important for superconductivity.

© 2009 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.217001
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.217001
PACS:
74.25.Kc, 63.20.−e, 71.38.−k, 78.70.Nx