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Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 230601 (2009) [4 pages]

ac-Driven Atomic Quantum Motor

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A. V. Ponomarev, S. Denisov, and P. Hänggi
Institute of Physics, University of Augsburg, Universitätstrasse 1, D-86159 Augsburg, Germany

Received 3 February 2009; revised 10 April 2009; published 8 June 2009

We propose an ac-driven quantum motor consisting of two different, interacting ultracold atoms placed into a ring-shaped optical lattice and submerged in a pulsating magnetic field. While the first atom carries a current, the second one serves as a quantum starter. For fixed zero-momentum initial conditions the asymptotic carrier velocity converges to a unique nonzero value. We also demonstrate that this quantum motor performs work against a constant load.

© 2009 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.230601
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.230601
PACS:
05.60.−k, 37.10.Jk, 84.50.+d