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Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 046805 (2009) [4 pages]

Controlled Coupling and Occupation of Silicon Atomic Quantum Dots at Room Temperature

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M. Baseer Haider*, Jason L. Pitters, Gino A. DiLabio, Lucian Livadaru*, Josh Y. Mutus*, and Robert A. Wolkow*,†
National Institute for Nanotechnology, National Research Council of Canada, 11421 Saskatchewan Drive, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2M9, Canada

Received 29 August 2008; published 27 January 2009

It is demonstrated that the silicon atom dangling bond (DB) state serves as a quantum dot. Coulomb repulsion causes DBs separated by ≲2  nm to exhibit reduced localized charge, which enables electron tunnel coupling of DBs. Scanning tunneling microscopy measurements and theoretical modeling reveal that fabrication geometry of multi-DB assemblies determines net occupation and tunnel coupling strength among dots. Electron occupation of DB assemblies can be controlled at room temperature. Electrostatic control over charge distribution within assemblies is demonstrated.

© 2009 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.046805
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.046805
PACS:
73.63.Kv, 68.37.Ef, 73.20.At

*Also at Department of Physics, University of Alberta, 11322 - 89 Avenue, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2G7, Canada.

RWolkow@ualberta.ca