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Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 082501 (2009) [4 pages]

Enhanced Sensitivity of Nuclear Binding Energies to Collective Structure

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R. B. Cakirli1,2, R. F. Casten2,3, R. Winkler3, K. Blaum4,5, and M. Kowalska6
1Department of Physics, University of Istanbul, Istanbul, Turkey
2Institut für Kernphysik der Universität zu Köln, D-50937 Köln, Germany
3Wright Nuclear Structure Laboratory, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
4Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, Saupfercheckweg 1, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany
5Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Philosophenweg 12, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
6CERN, Physics Department, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland

Received 16 October 2008; published 24 February 2009

We have studied calculated collective contributions to nuclear binding and separation energies and find that there is a deeper and much more sensitive link to nuclear structure than previously recognized or expected, especially near midshell in medium mass and heavy nuclei. As a consequence, measured masses may help understand the structure of well-deformed nuclei (e.g., intrinsic excitations). Conversely, future structure calculations must consider their implications for binding energies.

© 2009 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.082501
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.082501
PACS:
21.10.Re, 21.10.Dr, 21.60.Fw