Phys. Rev. Lett.
102,
092502
(2009)
[5 pages]
Search for the Pygmy Dipole Resonance in 68Ni at 600 MeV/nucleon
O. Wieland et al.
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O. Wieland1, A. Bracco1,2, F. Camera1,2, G. Benzoni1, N. Blasi1, S. Brambilla1, F. C. L. Crespi1,2, S. Leoni1,2, B. Million1, R. Nicolini1,2, A. Maj3, P. Bednarczyk3, J. Grebosz3, M. Kmiecik3, W. Meczynski3, J. Styczen3, T. Aumann4, A. Banu4, T. Beck4, F. Becker4, L. Caceres4,*, P. Doornenbal4,†, H. Emling4, J. Gerl4, H. Geissel4, M. Gorska4, O. Kavatsyuk4, M. Kavatsyuk4, I. Kojouharov4, N. Kurz4, R. Lozeva4, N. Saito4, T. Saito4, H. Schaffner4, H. J. Wollersheim3, J. Jolie5, P. Reiter5, N. Warr5, G. deAngelis6, A. Gadea6, D. Napoli6, S. Lenzi7,8, S. Lunardi7,8, D. Balabanski9,10, G. LoBianco9,10, C. Petrache9,‡, A. Saltarelli9,10, M. Castoldi11, A. Zucchiatti11, J. Walker12, and A. Bürger13,§
1INFN Sezione di Milano, I-20133 Milano, Italy 2Dipartimento di Fisica, Universitá di Milano, I-20133 Milano, Italy 3Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, 31-342 Kraków, Poland 4GSI, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany 5Institut für Kernphysik, Universität zu Köln, D-50937 Köln, Germany 6Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro, INFN, I-35020 Legnaro, Italy 7Dipartimento di Fisica, Universitá di Padova, I-35122 Padova, Italy 8INFN Sezione di Padova, I-35122 Padova, Italy 9Dipartimento di Fisica, Universitá di Camerino, I-62032 Camerino, Italy 10INFN Sezione di Perugia, I-06123 Perugia, Italy 11INFN Sezione di Genova, I-16146 Genova, Italy 12University of Surrey, Guildford, Surrey, GU2 7XH, United Kingdom 13HISKP, Universität Bonn, D-53115 Bonn, Germany
Received 19 September 2008; published 4 March 2009
The γ decay from Coulomb excitation of 68Ni at 600 MeV/nucleon on a Au target was measured using the RISING setup at the fragment separator of GSI. The 68Ni beam was produced by a fragmentation reaction of 86Kr at 900 MeV/nucleon on a 9Be target and selected by the fragment separator. The γ rays produced at the Au target were measured with HPGe detectors at forward angles and with BaF2 scintillators at backward angles. The measured spectra show a peak centered at approximately 11 MeV, whose intensity can be explained in terms of an enhanced strength of the dipole response function (pygmy resonance). Such pygmy structure has been predicted in this unstable neutron-rich nucleus by theory.
© 2009 The American Physical Society
URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.092502
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.092502
PACS:
24.30.Gd, 25.70.De, 27.50.+e
*Present address: Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, E-28049 Madrid, Spain. †Present address: RIKEN, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan. ‡Present address: Univerisité Paris-sud and IPN Orsay, F-91406 Orsay Cedex, France. §Present address: University of Oslo, NO-0317 Oslo, Norway.
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