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Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 102502 (2009) [4 pages]

Three-Nucleon Low-Energy Constants from the Consistency of Interactions and Currents in Chiral Effective Field Theory

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Doron Gazit
Institute for Nuclear Theory, University of Washington, Box 351550, Seattle, Washington 98195, USA

Sofia Quaglioni and Petr Navrátil
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, P.O. Box 808, L-414, Livermore, California 94551, USA

Received 23 December 2008; published 1 September 2009

The chiral low-energy constants cD and cE are constrained by means of accurate ab initio calculations of the A=3 binding energies and, for the first time, of the triton β decay. We demonstrate that these low-energy observables allow a robust determination of the two undetermined constants, a result of the surprising fact that the determination of cD depends weakly on the short-range correlations in the wave functions. These two- plus three-nucleon interactions, originating in chiral effective field theory and constrained by properties of the A=2 system and the present determination of cD and cE, are successful in predicting properties of the A=3 and 4 systems.

© 2009 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.102502
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.102502
PACS:
21.30.−x, 21.45.Ff, 23.40.−s, 27.10.+h