Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 147202 (2009) [4 pages]Spin Amplitude Modulation Driven Magnetoelectric Coupling in the New Multiferroic FeTe2O5BrReceived 12 June 2009; published 30 September 2009 The magnetic and ferroelectric properties of the layered geometrically frustrated cluster compound FeTe2O5Br were investigated with single-crystal neutron diffraction and dielectric measurements. An incommensurate transverse amplitude modulated magnetic order with the wave vector q=(1/2,0.463,0) develops below TN=10.6(2) K. Simultaneously, a ferroelectric order due to exchange striction involving polarizable Te4+ lone-pair electrons develops perpendicular to q and to Fe3+ magnetic moments. The observed magnetoelectric coupling is proposed to originate from the temperature dependent phase difference between neighboring amplitude modulation waves. © 2009 The American Physical Society URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.147202
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.147202
PACS:
75.25.+z, 75.80.+q, 77.80.−e, 77.84.−s
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