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Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 175001 (2009) [4 pages]

Evidence for Fast-Ion Transport by Microturbulence

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W. W. Heidbrink1, J. M. Park2, M. Murakami2, C. C. Petty3, C. Holcomb4, and M. A. Van Zeeland3
1University of California, Irvine, CA 92697
2Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831
3General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, CA 92186
4Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551

Received 3 April 2009; published 19 October 2009

Cross-field diffusion of energetic ions by microturbulence is measured during neutral-beam injection into the DIII-D tokamak. Fast-ion Dα, neutron, and motional Stark effect measurements diagnose the fast-ion distribution function. As expected for transport by plasma turbulence, anomalies relative to the classical prediction are greatest in high temperature plasmas, at low fast-ion energy, and at larger minor radius. Theoretical estimates of fast-ion diffusion are comparable to experimental levels.

© 2009 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.175001
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.175001
PACS:
52.35.Ra, 52.55.Fa, 52.55.Pi