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Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 195501 (2009) [4 pages]

Dewetting of Ultrathin Solid Films

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O. Pierre-Louis1,2,3, A. Chame4, and Y. Saito5
1LPMCN, Université Lyon 1, 43 Boulevard du 11 novembre, 69622 Villeurbane, France
2Laboratoire de Spectrométrie Physique, UJF Grenoble 1, BP 87, 38402 St Martin d’Hères, France
3Rudolf Peierls Centre for Theoretical Physics, 1 Keble Road, Oxford OX1 3NP, United Kingdom
4Universidade Federal Fluminense, Avenida Litorânea s/n, 24210-340 Niterói RJ, Brazil
5Keio University, 3-14-1, Hiyoshi, Kohoku-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 223-8522 Japan

Received 25 August 2009; published 4 November 2009

Ultrathin crytalline solid films are found to dewet with a faceted rim. In the case of heterogeneous dewetting initiated from a linear trench or from periodically arranged holes, the dewetted area expands either with a faceted multilayer rim or in a layer-by-layer fashion. In the case of homogeneous dewetting, holes are accompanied with multilayer rims and the uncoverage increases as a power law of time. Results of kinetic Monte Carlo simulations are elucidated within the frame of nucleation theory and surface diffusion limited dynamics.

© 2009 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.195501
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.195501
PACS:
81.10.Aj, 05.70.Ln, 68.55.−a