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Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 024501 (2009) [4 pages]

Interfacial Jetting Phenomena Induced by Focused Surface Vibrations

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Ming K. Tan, James R. Friend, and Leslie Y. Yeo*
Micro/Nanophysics Research Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, Australia

Received 29 September 2008; published 7 July 2009

See accompanying Physics Focus

We exploit large accelerations associated with surface acoustic waves to drive an extraordinary fluid jetting phenomena. Laterally focusing the acoustic energy to a small region beneath a drop placed on the surface causes rapid interfacial destabilization. Above a critical Weber number We, an elongated jet forms for drops with dimensions greater than the fluid sound wavelength. Further increases in We lead to single droplet pinch-off and subsequent axisymmetric breakup to form multiple droplets. A simple equation based on a momentum balance is derived to predict the jet velocity.

© 2009 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.024501
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.024501
PACS:
47.61.−k, 47.15.Uv, 47.55.N−, 68.35.Iv

*leslie.yeo@eng.monash.edu.au