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Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 053901 (2009) [4 pages]

Ultrahigh-Q Tunable Whispering-Gallery-Mode Microresonator

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M. Pöllinger, D. O’Shea, F. Warken, and A. Rauschenbeutel*
Institut für Physik, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, 55099 Mainz, Germany

Received 30 January 2009; revised 23 April 2009; published 28 July 2009

Typical microresonators exhibit a large frequency spacing between resonances and a limited tunability. This impedes their use in a large class of applications which require a resonance of the microresonator to coincide with a predetermined frequency. Here, we experimentally overcome this limitation with highly prolate-shaped whispering-gallery-mode “bottle microresonators” fabricated from standard optical glass fibers. Our resonators combine an ultrahigh quality factor of 3.6×108, a small mode volume, and near-lossless fiber coupling, characteristic of whispering-gallery-mode resonators, with a simple and customizable mode structure enabling full tunability.

© 2009 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.053901
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.053901
PACS:
42.60.Da, 42.50.Pq, 42.79.−e

*rauschenbeutel@uni-mainz.de