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Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 063001 (2009) [4 pages]

Spin-1/2 Optical Lattice Clock

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N. D. Lemke*, A. D. Ludlow, Z. W. Barber, T. M. Fortier, S. A. Diddams, Y. Jiang, S. R. Jefferts, T. P. Heavner, T. E. Parker, and C. W. Oates§
National Institute of Standards and Technology, 325 Broadway, Boulder, Colorado 80305, USA

Received 23 March 2009; published 3 August 2009

See accompanying Physics Synopsis

We experimentally investigate an optical clock based on 171Yb (I=1/2) atoms confined in an optical lattice. We have evaluated all known frequency shifts to the clock transition, including a density-dependent collision shift, with a fractional uncertainty of 3.4×10-16, limited principally by uncertainty in the blackbody radiation Stark shift. We measured the absolute clock transition frequency relative to the NIST-F1 Cs fountain clock and find the frequency to be 518 295 836 590 865.2(0.7) Hz.

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.063001
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.063001
PACS:
32.30.−r, 06.30.Ft, 32.70.Jz, 37.10.Jk

*Also at: University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA.

Present address: Spectrum Lab, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT 59717, USA.

Also at: East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200062, China.

§oates@boulder.nist.gov