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Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 082301 (2009) [4 pages]

Neutron Properties in the Medium

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I. C. Cloët1, Gerald A. Miller1, E. Piasetzky2, and G. Ron3
1Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195-1560, USA
2The Beverly and Raymond Sackler School of Exact Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel
3Department of Particle Physics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel

Received 16 March 2009; published 18 August 2009

We demonstrate that for small values of momentum transfer Q2 the in-medium change of the GE/GM form factor ratio for a bound neutron is dominated by the change in the electric charge radius and predict within stated assumptions that the in-medium ratio will increase relative to the free result. This effect will act to increase the predicted cross section for the neutron recoil polarization transfer process 4He(e⃗,en⃗)3He. This is in contrast with medium modification effects on the proton GE/GM form factor ratio, which act to decrease the predicted cross section for the 4He(e⃗,ep⃗)3H reaction. Experiments to measure the in-medium neutron form factors are currently feasible in the range 0.1<Q2<1  GeV2.

© 2009 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.082301
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.082301
PACS:
14.20.Dh, 13.40.Em, 13.40.Gp, 13.60.−r