Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 050401 (2010) [4 pages]Nonclassical Correlations from Randomly Chosen Local MeasurementsReceived 15 September 2009; published 2 February 2010 We show that correlations inconsistent with any locally causal description can be a generic feature of measurements on entangled quantum states. Specifically, spatially separated parties who perform local measurements on a maximally entangled state using randomly chosen measurement bases can, with significant probability, generate nonclassical correlations that violate a Bell inequality. For n parties using a Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger state, this probability of violation rapidly tends to unity as the number of parties increases. We also show that, even with both a randomly chosen two-qubit pure state and randomly chosen measurement bases, a violation can be found about 10% of the time. Among other applications, our work provides a feasible alternative for the demonstration of Bell inequality violation without a shared reference frame. © 2010 The American Physical Society URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.050401
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.050401
PACS:
03.65.Ud, 03.65.Ta, 03.67.Mn
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