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Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 073202 (2010) [4 pages]

Universal Rates for Reactive Ultracold Polar Molecules in Reduced Dimensions

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Andrea Micheli1, Zbigniew Idziaszek2, Guido Pupillo1, Mikhail A. Baranov1, Peter Zoller1, and Paul S. Julienne3
1Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Austria, and Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Innsbruck, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
2Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of Warsaw, Hoża 69, 00-681 Warsaw, Poland
3Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899-8423, USA

Received 30 April 2010; published 13 August 2010

Analytic expressions describe universal elastic and reactive rates of quasi-two-dimensional and quasi-one-dimensional collisions of highly reactive ultracold molecules interacting by a van der Waals potential. Exact and approximate calculations for the example species KRb show that stability and evaporative cooling can be realized for spin-polarized fermions at moderate dipole and trapping strength, whereas bosons or unlike fermions require significantly higher dipole or trapping strengths.

© 2010 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.073202
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.073202
PACS:
34.50.Lf, 03.65.Nk, 34.10.+x, 34.50.Cx