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Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 090602 (2010) [4 pages]

Exploiting Lattice Potentials for Sorting Chiral Particles

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David Speer1, Ralf Eichhorn2, and Peter Reimann1
1Universität Bielefeld, Fakultät für Physik, 33615 Bielefeld, Germany
2NORDITA, Roslagstullsbacken 23, 10691 Stockholm, Sweden

Received 13 April 2010; published 24 August 2010

Several ways are demonstrated of how periodic potentials can be exploited for sorting molecules or other small objects which only differ by their chirality. With the help of a static bias force, the two chiral partners can be made to move along orthogonal directions. Time-periodic external forces even lead to motion into exactly opposite directions.

© 2010 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.090602
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.090602
PACS:
05.40.-a, 05.45.-a, 05.60.-k