Phys. Rev. Lett.
106,
052503
(2011)
[4 pages]
Early Onset of Ground State Deformation in Neutron Deficient Polonium Isotopes
T. E. Cocolios et al.
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T. E. Cocolios1,2, W. Dexters1, M. D. Seliverstov1,3,4, A. N. Andreyev1,5, S. Antalic6, A. E. Barzakh3, B. Bastin1,*, J. Büscher1, I. G. Darby1, D. V. Fedorov3, V. N. Fedosseyev7, K. T. Flanagan8,9, S. Franchoo10, S. Fritzsche11,12, G. Huber4, M. Huyse1, M. Keupers1, U. Köster13, Yu. Kudryavtsev1, E. Mané8,†, B. A. Marsh7, P. L. Molkanov3, R. D. Page14, A. M. Sjoedin7,15, I. Stefan10, J. Van de Walle1,2,‡, P. Van Duppen1, M. Venhart1,16, S. G. Zemlyanoy17, M. Bender18, and P.-H. Heenen19
1Instituut voor Kern- en Stralingsfysica, K.U. Leuven, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium 2ISOLDE, CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland 3Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, 188350 Gatchina, Russia 4Institut für Physik, Johannes Gutenberg Universität, D-55099 Mainz, Germany 5School of Engineering and Science, University of West Scotland, Paisley, PA1 2BE, United Kingdom and Scottish Universities Physics Alliance (SUPA) 6Department of Physics and Biophysics, Comenius University, Bratislava 842 48, Slovakia 7EN Department, CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland 8Department of Physics, University of Manchester, Manchester, M60 1AD, United Kingdom 9Centre de Spectrométrie Nucléaire et de Spectrométrie de Masse, F-91405 Orsay, France 10Institut de Physique Nucléaire d’Orsay, F-91406 Orsay, France 11GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany 12Department of Physics, P.O. Box 3000, Fin-90014 University of Oulu, Finland 13Institut Laue-Langevin, F-38042 Grenoble, France 14Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L69 7ZE, United Kingdom 15KTH-Royal Institute of Technology, SE-10044 Stockholm, Sweden 16Institute of Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava 845 11, Slovakia 17Joint Institute of Nuclear Research, 141980 Dubna, Moscow Region, Russia 18Université Bordeaux I, CNRS/IN2P3, Centre d’Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan, UMR5797, F-33175 Gradignan, France 19Service de Physique Nucléaire Théorique, Université Libre de Bruxelles, B-1050 Bruxelles, Belgium
Received 11 October 2010; published 2 February 2011
In-source resonant ionization laser spectroscopy of the even-A polonium isotopes 192–210,216,218Po has been performed using the 6p37s 5S2 to 6p37p 5P2 (λ=843.38 nm) transition in the polonium atom (Po-I) at the CERN ISOLDE facility. The comparison of the measured isotope shifts in 200–210Po with a previous data set allows us to test for the first time recent large-scale atomic calculations that are essential to extract the changes in the mean-square charge radius of the atomic nucleus. When going to lighter masses, a surprisingly large and early departure from sphericity is observed, which is only partly reproduced by beyond mean field calculations.
© 2011 American Physical Society
URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.052503
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.052503
PACS:
21.10.Ft, 27.80.+w, 29.38.-c, 31.15.-p
*Present address: GANIL, France. †Present address: TRIUMF, Canada. ‡Present address: KVI, The Netherlands.
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