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Phys. Rev. Lett. 107, 273601 (2011) [5 pages]

Laser Cooling and Optical Detection of Excitations in a LC Electrical Circuit

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J. M. Taylor1, A. S. Sørensen2, C. M. Marcus3, and E. S. Polzik2
1Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, College Park, Maryland, USA
2QUANTOP, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
3Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA

Received 5 July 2011; published 27 December 2011

We explore a method for laser cooling and optical detection of excitations in a room temperature LC electrical circuit. Our approach uses a nanomechanical oscillator as a transducer between optical and electronic excitations. An experimentally feasible system with the oscillator capacitively coupled to the LC and at the same time interacting with light via an optomechanical force is shown to provide strong electromechanical coupling. Conditions for improved sensitivity and quantum limited readout of electrical signals with such an “optical loud speaker” are outlined.

© 2011 American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.273601
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.273601
PACS:
42.50.Wk, 78.20.Jq, 85.60.Bt