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Phys. Rev. Lett. 55, 2745–2748 (1985)

Measurement of the Wigner Function

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Antoine Royer
Centre de Recherches Mathématiques, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec H3C 3J7, Canada

Received 11 February 1985; published in the issue dated 16 December 1985

An operational procedure is given for determining experimentally, in principle at least, the Wigner function for an ensemble of particles. This manner of "measuring" a quantum state, whether pure or mixed, via its Wigner function, seems the simplest possible, and closely parallels the method one might use in classical mechanics to determine a (true) phase-space probability density.

© 1985 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.55.2745
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.55.2745
PACS:
03.65.Bz, 02.50.+s, 05.30.Ch