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Phys. Rev. Lett. 60, 2599–2602 (1988)

Projectile Fragmentation of the Extremely Neutron-Rich Nucleus 11Li at 0.79 GeV/nucleon

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T. Kobayashi and O. Yamakawa
National Laboratory for High Energy Physics (KEK), Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305 Japan

K. Omata
Institute for Nuclear Study, University of Tokyo, Tanashi, Tokyo, 188 Japan

K. Sugimoto, T. Shimoda, and N. Takahashi
Faculty of Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka, 560 Japan

I. Tanihata
The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama, 351-01 Japan

Received 25 September 1987; published in the issue dated 20 June 1988

Projectile fragmentations of 11Li, 8He, and 6He have been measured at 0.79 GeV/nucleon. Production cross sections and momentum distributions of the produced isotopes (Z≥2) are measured inclusively. Transverse-momentum distributions of 9Li from the fragmentation of 11Li show two Gaussian components of different widths. The width of the wide component is consistent with the values observed in the fragmentation of stable nuclei, whereas the other component shows an extremely narrow width reflecting the weak binding of the two outer neutrons in the 11Li nucleus.

© 1988 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.60.2599
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.60.2599
PACS:
25.70.Np, 21.10.Gv, 27.20.+n