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Phys. Rev. Lett. 62, 214–216 (1989)

Scanning-Tunneling-Microscope Observation of the Abrikosov Flux Lattice and the Density of States near and inside a Fluxoid

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H. F. Hess, R. B. Robinson, R. C. Dynes, J. M. Valles, Jr., and J. V. Waszczak
AT&T Bell Laboratories, 600 Mountain Avenue, Murray Hill, New Jersey 07974

Received 28 October 1988; published in the issue dated 9 January 1989

The Abrikosov flux lattice is imaged in NbSe2 by tunneling into the superconducting gap edge with a low-temperature scanning-tunneling microscope. The tunneling conductance into a single vortex core is strongly peaked at the Fermi energy, suggesting the existence of core states or core excitations. As one moves away from the core, this feature evolves into a density of states which is consistent with a BCS superconducting gap.

© 1989 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.62.214
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.62.214
PACS:
74.50.tr, 61.16.Di