corner
corner

Phys. Rev. Lett. 68, 2409–2412 (1992)

Scalar Aharonov-Bohm experiment with neutrons

Download: PDF (296 kB) Buy this article Export: BibTeX or EndNote (RIS)

B. E. Allman, A. Cimmino, A. G. Klein, and G. I. Opat
School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia

H. Kaiser and S. A. Werner
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Missouri–Columbia, Columbia, Missouri 65211

See Also: Erratum

Received 3 January 1992; published in the issue dated 20 April 1992

The scalar version of the Aharonov-Bohm effect predicts a phase shift for de Broglie waves due to the action of a scalar potential in an otherwise field-free (i.e., force-free) region of space. Unlike the more familiar effect due to the magnetic vector potential, the scalar effect has hitherto remained unverified due, presumably, to technical difficulties in electron interferometry. Rather than using electrons acted on by electrostatic potentials, we have performed an analogous interferometry experiment with thermal neutorns subject to pulsed magnetic fields. The expected phase shifts have been observed to a high degree of accuracy.

© 1992 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.68.2409
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.68.2409
PACS:
03.65.Bz, 42.50.-p

See Also

Comment: Murray Peshkin, Comment on ‘‘Scalar Aharonov-Bohm experiment with neutrons’’, Phys. Rev. Lett. 69, 2017 (1992).

Comment: Peter Pfeifer, Scalar Aharonov-Bohm experiment with unpolarized neutrons, Phys. Rev. Lett. 72, 305 (1994).

Erratum: B. E. Allman, A. Cimmino, A. G. Klein, G. I. Opat, H. Kaiser, and S. A. Werner, Erratum: ‘‘Scalar aharonov-Bohm experiment with neutrons [Phys. Rev. Lett. 68, 2409 (1992)], Phys. Rev. Lett. 70, 250 (1993).

Reply: A. G. Klein, Klein replies, Phys. Rev. Lett. 72, 306 (1994).