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Phys. Rev. Lett. 68, 2664–2667 (1992)

Magnetotransport properties of p-type (In,Mn)As diluted magnetic III-V semiconductors

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H. Ohno
Department of Electrical Engineering, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060, Japan
IBM Research Division, Thomas J. Watson Research Center, P.O. Box 218, Yorktown Heights, New York 10598

H. Munekata, T. Penney, S. von Molnár, and L. L. Chang
IBM Research Division, Thomas J. Watson Research Center, P.O. Box 218, Yorktown Heights, New York 10598

Received 11 December 1991; published in the issue dated 27 April 1992

Magnetotransport properties of p-type (In,Mn)As, a new diluted magnetic semiconductor based on a III-V semiconductor, are studied. The interaction between the holes and the Mn 3d spins is manifested in the anomalous Hall effect, which dominates the Hall resistivity from low temperature (0.4 K) to nearly room temperature, and in the formation of partial ferromagnetic order below 7.5 K, which is a cooperative phenomenon related to carrier localization. The coexistence of remanent magnetization and unsaturated spins as well as the large negative magnetoresistance at low temperatures is explained by the formation of large bound magnetic polarons.

© 1992 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.68.2664
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.68.2664
PACS:
72.20.My, 72.80.Ey, 75.50.Pp