Phys. Rev. Lett.
71,
1973–1977
(1993)
Measurement of the D→ππ branching fractions
M. Selen et al.
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M. Selen, A. J. Sadoff, R. Ammar, S. Ball, P. Baringer, D. Coppage, N. Copty, R. Davis, N. Hancock, M. Kelly, N. Kwak, H. Lam, Y. Kubota, M. Lattery, J. K. Nelson, S. Patton, D. Perticone, R. Poling, V. Savinov, S. Schrenk, R. Wang, M. S. Alam, I. J. Kim, B. Nemati, J. J. O’Neill, H. Severini, C. R. Sun, M. M. Zoeller, G. Crawford, C. M. Daubenmeir, R. Fulton, D. Fujino, K. K. Gan, K. Honscheid, H. Kagan, R. Kass, J. Lee, R. Malchow, F. Morrow, Y. Skovpen, M. Sung, C. White, J. Whitmore, P. Wilson, F. Butler, X. Fu, G. Kalbfleisch, M. Lambrecht, W. R. Ross, P. Skubic, J. Snow, P. L. Wang, M. Wood, D. Bortoletto, D. N. Brown, J. Fast, R. L. McIlwain, T. Miao, D. H. Miller, M. Modesitt, S. F. Schaffner, E. I. Shibata, I. P. J. Shipsey, P. N. Wang, M. Battle, J. Ernst, H. Kroha, S. Roberts, K. Sparks, E. H. Thorndike, C. H. Wang, J. Dominick, S. Sanghera, T. Skwarnicki, R. Stroynowski, M. Artuso, D. He, M. Goldberg, N. Horwitz, R. Kennett, G. C. Moneti, F. Muheim, Y. Mukhin, S. Playfer, Y. Rozen, S. Stone, M. Thulasidas, G. Vasseur, G. Zhu, J. Bartelt, S. E. Csorna, Z. Egyed, V. Jain, P. Sheldon, D. S. Akerib, B. Barish, M. Chadha, S. Chan, D. F. Cowen, G. Eigen, J. S. Miller, C. O’Grady, J. Urheim, A. J. Weinstein, D. Acosta, M. Athanas, G. Masek, B. Ong, H. Paar, M. Sivertz, A. Bean, J. Gronberg, R. Kutschke, S. Menary, R. J. Morrison, S. Nakanishi, H. N. Nelson, T. K. Nelson, J. D. Richman, A. Ryd, H. Tajima, D. Schmidt, D. Sperka, M. S. Witherell, M. Procario, S. Yang, R. Balest, K. Cho, M. Daoudi, W. T. Ford, D. R. Johnson, K. Lingel, M. Lohner, P. Rankin, J. G. Smith, J. P. Alexander, C. Bebek, K. Berkelman, D. Besson, T. E. Browder, D. G. Cassel, H. A. Cho, D. M. Coffman, P. S. Drell, R. Ehrlich, M. Garcia-Sciveres, B. Geiser, B. Gittelman, S. W. Gray, D. L. Hartill, B. K. Heltsley, C. D. Jones, S. L. Jones, J. Kandaswamy, N. Katayama, P. C. Kim, D. L. Kreinick, G. S. Ludwig, J. Masui, J. Mevissen, N. B. Mistry, C. R. Ng, E. Nordberg, M. Ogg, J. R. Patterson, D. Peterson, D. Riley, S. Salman, M. Sapper, H. Worden, F. Würthwein, P. Avery, A. Freyberger, J. Rodriguez, R. Stephens, J. Yelton, D. Cinabro, S. Henderson, K. Kinoshita, T. Liu, M. Saulnier, F. Shen, R. Wilson, and H. Yamamoto
University of Illinois, Champaign-Urbana, Illinois 61801
Ithaca College, Ithaca, New York 14850
University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045
University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455
State University of New York at Albany, Albany, New York 12222
Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210
University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma 73019
Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907
University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627
Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas 75275
Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244
Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235
California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125
University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093
University of California–Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California 93106
Carnegie-Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213
University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309-0390
Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853
University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611
Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138
Received 11 June 1993; published in the issue dated 27 September 1993
Using data from CLEO II at the Cornell Electron Storage Ring we provide a new measurement of the branching fraction for D0→π+π-, and we present the first measurements of D0→π0π0 and of D+→π+π0, which is due to an isospin changing ΔI=3/2 transition. From these data we extract the ratio of isospin amplitudes ‖A2/A0‖, and the cosine of the relative phase δ=δ2-δ0 between these amplitudes, for D→ππ decays. Unlike the situation in kaon decay where A2 is strongly suppressed, we find ‖A2/A0‖=0.72±0.13±0.11 and cosδ=0.14±0.13±0.09.
© 1993 The American Physical Society
URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.71.1973
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.71.1973
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