Phys. Rev. Lett.
74,
2880–2884
(1995)
Polarized Bhabha Scattering and a Precision Measurement of the Electron Neutral Current Couplings
K. Abe et al. SLD Collaboration
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K. Abe29, I. Abt14, C. J. Ahn26, T. Akagi27, W. W. Ash27, D. Aston27, N. Bacchetta21, K. G. Baird24, C. Baltay33, H. R. Band32, M. B. Barakat33, G. Baranko10, O. Bardon16, T. Barklow27, A. O. Bazarko11, R. Ben-David33, A. C. Benvenuti2, T. Bienz27, G. M. Bilei22, D. Bisello21, G. Blaylock7, J. R. Bogart27, T. Bolton11, G. R. Bower27, J. E. Brau20, M. Breidenbach27, W. M. Bugg28, D. Burke27, T. H. Burnett31, P. N. Burrows16, W. Busza16, A. Calcaterra13, D. O. Caldwell6, D. Calloway27, B. Camanzi12, M. Carpinelli23, R. Cassell27, R. Castaldi23, A. Castro21, M. Cavalli-Sforza7, E. Church31, H. O. Cohn28, J. A. Coller3, V. Cook31, R. Cotton4, R. F. Cowan16, D. G. Coyne7, A. D'Oliveira8, C. J. S. Damerell25, S. Dasu27, R. De Sangro13, P. De Simone13, R. Dell'Orso23, M. Dima9, P. Y. C. Du28, R. Dubois27, B. I. Eisenstein14, R. Elia27, D. Falciai22, C. Fan10, M. J. Fero16, R. Frey20, K. Furuno20, T. Gillman25, G. Gladding14, S. Gonzalez16, G. D. Hallewell27, E. L. Hart28, Y. Hasegawa29, S. Hedges4, S. S. Hertzbach17, M. D. Hildreth27, J. Huber20, M. E. Huffer27, E. W. Hughes27, H. Hwang20, Y. Iwasaki29, P. Jacques24, J. Jaros27, A. S. Johnson3, J. R. Johnson32, R. A. Johnson8, T. Junk27, R. Kajikawa19, M. Kalelkar24, I. Karliner14, H. Kawahara27, H. W. Kendall16, Y. Kim26, M. E. King27, R. King27, R. R. Kofler17, N. M. Krishna10, R. S. Kroeger18, J. F. Labs27, M. Langston20, A. Lath16, J. A. Lauber10, D. W. G. Leith27, X. Liu7, M. Loreti21, A. Lu6, H. L. Lynch27, J. Ma31, G. Mancinelli22, S. Manly33, G. Mantovani22, T. W. Markiewicz27, T. Maruyama27, R. Massetti22, H. Masuda27, E. Mazzucato12, A. K. McKemey4, B. T. Meadows8, R. Messner27, P. M. Mockett31, K. C. Moffeit27, B. Mours27, G. Müller27, D. Muller27, T. Nagamine27, U. Nauenberg10, H. Neal27, M. Nussbaum8, Y. Ohnishi19, L. S. Osborne16, R. S. Panvini30, H. Park20, T. J. Pavel27, I. Peruzzi13, L. Pescara21, M. Piccolo13, L. Piemontese12, E. Pieroni23, K. T. Pitts20, R. J. Plano24, R. Prepost32, C. Y. Prescott27, G. D. Punkar27, J. Quigley16, B. N. Ratcliff27, T. W. Reeves30, P. E. Rensing27, L. S. Rochester27, J. E. Rothberg31, P. C. Rowson11, J. J. Russell27, O. H. Saxton27, T. Schalk7, R. H. Schindler27, U. Schneekloth16, B. A. Schumm15, A. Seiden7, S. Sen33, V. V. Serbo32, M. H. Shaevitz11, J. T. Shank3, G. Shapiro15, S. L. Shapiro27, D. J. Sherden27, C. Simopoulos27, N. B. Sinev20, S. R. Smith27, J. A. Snyder33, P. Stamer24, H. Steiner15, R. Steiner1, M. G. Strauss17, D. Su27, F. Suekane29, A. Sugiyama19, S. Suzuki19, M. Swartz27, A. Szumilo31, T. Takahashi27, F. E. Taylor16, E. Torrence16, J. D. Turk33, T. Usher27, J. Va'vra27, C. Vannini23, E. Vella27, J. P. Venuti30, P. G. Verdini23, S. R. Wagner27, A. P. Waite27, S. J. Watts4, A. W. Weidemann28, J. S. Whitaker3, S. L. White28, F. J. Wickens25, D. A. Williams7, D. C. Williams16, S. H. Williams27, S. Willocq33, R. J. Wilson9, W. J. Wisniewski5, M. Woods27, G. B. Word24, J. Wyss21, R. K. Yamamoto16, J. M. Yamartino16, X. Q. Yang20, S. J. Yellin6, C. C. Young27, H. Yuta29, G. Zapalac32, R. W. Zdarko27, C. Zeitlin20, and J. Zhou20 (SLD Collaboration)
1Adelphi University, Garden City, New York 11530 2INFN Sezione di Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy 3Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215 4Brunel University, Uxbridge, Middlesex UB8 3PH, United Kingdom 5California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125 6University of California at Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California 93106 7University of California at Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California 95064 8University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221 9Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523 10University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309 11Columbia University, New York, New York 10027 12INFN Sezione di Ferrara and Università di Ferrara, I-44100 Ferrara, Italy 13INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy 14University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois 61801 15Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720 16Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139 17University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts 01003 18University of Mississippi, University, Mississippi 38677 19Nagoya University, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464 Japan 20University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403 21INFN Sezione di Padova and Università di Padova, I-35100 Padova, Italy 22INFN Sezione di Perugia and Università di Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy 23INFN Sezione di Pisa and Università di Pisa, I-56100 Pisa, Italy 24Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08855 25Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, Oxon OX11 0QX, United Kingdom 26Sogang University, Seoul, Korea 27Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94309 28University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996 29Tohoku University, Sendai 980, Japan 30Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235 31University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195 32University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706 33Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06511
Received 14 September 1994; published in the issue dated 10 April 1995
Bhabha scattering with polarized electrons at the Z0 resonance has been measured with the SLD experiment at the SLAC Linear Collider. The first measurement of the left-right asymmetry in Bhabha scattering is presented, yielding the effective weak mixing angle of sin2θWeff = 0.2245±0.0049±0.0010. The effective electron couplings to the Z0 are extracted from a combined analysis of polarized Bhabha scattering and the left-right asymmetry previously published: υe = -0.0414±0.0020 and ae = -0.4977±0.0045.
© 1995 The American Physical Society
URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.74.2880
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.74.2880
PACS:
13.10.+q, 12.15.Mm, 14.70.Hp
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