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Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 630–633 (1995)

Dynamics of Apparent and Event Horizons

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Peter Anninos1, David Bernstein1,*, Steven Brandt1,3, Joseph Libson1,3, Joan Massó1,2, Edward Seidel1,3, Larry Smarr1,3, Wai-Mo Suen4, and Paul Walker1,3
1National Center for Supercomputing Applications, Beckman Institute, 405 North Mathews Avenue, Urbana, Illinois 61801
2Departament de Física, Universitat de les Illes Balears, E-07071 Palma de Mallorca, Spain
3Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois 61801
4McDonnell Center for the Space Sciences, Department of Physics, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri 63130

Received 28 February 1994; published in the issue dated 30 January 1995

We have developed a powerful and efficient new method in numerical relativity for locating the event horizon to high accuracy, making possible the study of horizon dynamics in highly nonlinear black-hole spacetimes. We analyzed and compared evolutions of the apparent and event horizons of both Schwarzschild and Kerr black holes struck by strong bursts of gravitational radiation, and of colliding black holes. In all black-hole spacetimes studied, the horizons oscillate with the quasinormal frequency at late times.

© 1995 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.74.630
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.74.630
PACS:
04.70.Bw, 04.20.Dw, 04.25.Dm, 04.30.Db

*Present address: Department of Mathematics, Statistics and Computing Science, University of New England, Armidale, NSW 2351, Australia.