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Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 976–979 (1995)

Optical Spectroscopy of a Two-Dimensional Electron Gas near the Metal-Insulator Transition

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Gleb Finkelstein, Hadas Shtrikman, and Israel Bar-Joseph
Department of Physics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel

Received 3 June 1994; revised 21 October 1994; published in the issue dated 6 February 1995

We report on optical measurements of a two-dimensional electron gas near the metal-insulator transition. We observe the appearance of excitons and negatively charged excitons, X-, at the onset of the transition. The fact that these excitons appear at a relatively large average electron density shows that transition is induced by localization of single electrons in the electrostatic potential fluctuations of the remote ionized donors.

© 1995 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.74.976
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.74.976
PACS:
71.30.+h, 71.35.+z, 73.20.Dx, 78.66.Fd