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Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 3818–3821 (1995)

Multiple Time Scales in the Microwave Ionization of Rydberg Atoms

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Andreas Buchleitner1, Dominique Delande2, Jakub Zakrzewski2,3, Rosario N. Mantegna4, Markus Arndt1, and Herbert Walther1,5
1Max-Planck-Institut für Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Strasse 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany
2Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, 4 place Jussieu, Tour 12, 1 étage, F-75252 Paris Cedex 05, France
3Instytut Fizyki Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, ul. Reymonta 4, PL-30-059 Kraków, Poland
4Dipartimento di Energetica ed Applicazioni di Fisica, Università di Palermo, Viale delle Scienze, I-90128 Palermo, Italy
5Sektion Physik der Universität München, Am Coulombwall 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany

Received 15 May 1995; published in the issue dated 20 November 1995

We investigate the time dependence of the ionization probability of Rydberg atoms driven by microwave fields, both numerically and experimentally. Our exact quantum results provide evidence for an algebraic decay law on suitably chosen time scales, a phenomenon that is considered to be the signature of nonhyperbolic scattering in unbounded classically chaotic motion.

© 1995 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.75.3818
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.75.3818
PACS:
32.80.Rm, 05.45.+b, 42.50.Hz