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Phys. Rev. Lett. 76, 4250–4253 (1996)

Ultrafast Spin Dynamics in Ferromagnetic Nickel

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E. Beaurepaire, J.-C. Merle, A. Daunois, and J.-Y. Bigot
Institut de Physique et Chimie des Matériaux de Strasbourg, Unité Mixte 380046 CNRS-ULP-EHICS, 23, rue du Loess, 67037 Strasbourg Cedex, France

Received 17 October 1995; published in the issue dated 27 May 1996

The relaxation processes of electrons and spins systems following the absorption of femtosecond optical pulses in ferromagnetic nickel have been studied using optical and magneto-optical pump-probe techniques. The magnetization of the film drops rapidly during the first picosecond, but different electron and spin dynamics are observed for delays in the range 0–5 ps. The experimental results are adequately described by a model including three interacting reservoirs (electron, spin, and lattice).

© 1996 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.76.4250
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.76.4250
PACS:
75.40.Gb, 75.70.-i, 78.20.Ls, 78.47.+p